Imisebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kweeTransformers ezintywiliswe kwi-oyile ezinamanqanaba amathathu

Imisebenzi Engundoqo

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Utshintsho lweVoltage kunye nokuThunyelwa kwamandla​

 

Isiguquli esintywiliselwa kwioyile esinezigaba ezintathus zisebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction ukunyusa okanye ukunciphisa ii-voltage ze-AC, zisebenza njengezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zamandla ukuqhagamshela iigridi zamanqanaba ahlukeneyo e-voltage. Umzekelo, zinyusa ii-voltage zokukhupha ijenereyitha (umz., 6kV okanye 10kV) kwii-voltage zenqanaba lokudlulisela (umz., 220kV okanye ngaphezulu) zokuhambisa umbane umgama omde okanye zinciphisa umbane we-voltage ephezulu kwii-voltage zenqanaba lokusasazwa (umz., 10kV/0.4kV) kubasebenzisi bokugqibela.

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Ubushushu kunye nokusasazeka kobushushu

 

Ioyile yetransformer isebenza njengesixhobo sokukhusela kunye nesixhobo sokupholisa:

 

Ukufakwa kobushushu: Amandla aphezulu e-dielectric eoyile (adlula kakhulu umoya) athintela imijikelo emifutshane phakathi kwe-windings kunye ne-cores, ahlukanisa umswakama kunye nongcoliseko, kwaye anciphise ukuguga kwe-insulation.

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Ukupholisa: Ubushushu obuveliswa zii-windings kunye nee-cores budluliselwa kwi-oyile, ejikeleza ngokwendalo okanye ngeenkqubo eziphoqelelweyo (umz., iifeni, iimpompo) ukuya kwii-radiators okanye kwiindawo zetanki, kugcina amaqondo obushushu asebenzayo akhuselekileyo (ngesiqhelo ≤85°C kwi-oyile ekumgangatho ophezulu)

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Ukhuseleko kunye nozinzo

 

Ukumelana neSangqa esifutshane: Izakhiwo ezintywiliswe ngokupheleleyo kwioyile zonyusa amandla oomatshini, zincediswa zii-relay zegesi kunye nee-vents ezithintela ukuqhuma ukuze zikhulule uxinzelelo ngokukhuselekileyo ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kwangaphakathi.

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Ulawulo lweVoltage: Abatshintshi bempompo abakwimithwalo okanye abangayilayishiyo balungisa i-voltage yokuphuma (±5% ububanzi) ukuze bazinzise ukuguquguquka kwegridi okubangelwa kukuhlanganiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo okanye utshintsho lomthwalo

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Ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo

 

Ukusebenza Kwindawo Ephakamileyo: Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezingaphezulu kwe-3,000 yeemitha, uyilo lubandakanya iifeni ezinkulu zokupholisa okanye ukusasazwa kobushushu okulungiselelweyo ukuze kulungiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa ngenxa yoxinzelelo lomoya oluphantsi.

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Iitekhnoloji zokutywina: Iitanki zekhonkrithi okanye ii-conservators ezisekwe kwi-capsule zinciphisa unxibelelwano phakathi kweoyile nomoya, zandisa amaxesha okugcinwa kunye nobomi bokusebenza

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Izicelo eziphambili

Iziseko zoPhuhliso lwaMandla

 

Ukuveliswa kunye neeStations: Ukunyusa iivoltage kwizikhululo zamandla (umz., 10kV ukuya kwi-220kV) zokuhambisa kunye neevoltage zokwehlisa kwizikhululo zamandla (umz., 35kV ukuya kwi-0.4kV) zokusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso/ezidolophini.

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Unxibelelwano lweGrid: Lungiselela ukusasazwa kwakhona kwamandla kuzo zonke iindawo, ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelana kwemfuno yobonelelo.

 

Amacandelo ezoshishino kunye namandla

 

Amasimi eoyile kunye nemigodi: Ukubonelela ngombane ozinzileyo kwiirigi zokugrumba, izixhobo zokukhupha, kunye nezibonelelo ezikude kwiindawo ezinzima

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I-Metallurgy kunye neeKhemikhali: Nika amandla aphezulu e-voltage (umz., 10kV/35kV) kwiiseli ze-electrolytic, ii-furnaces, kunye nee-motors ezinkulu

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Ulwakhiwo kunye neenkonzo zikaRhulumente

 

Amandla exeshana: Asetyenziswa kwiindawo zokwakha, kwiziganeko, okanye kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ukuze kusasazwe umbane ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo

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Uthutho lukaloliwe: Ukubonelela ngamandla okutsala (umz., 35kV/1.5kV) kwiinkqubo zikaloliwe zemetro kunye nesantya esiphezulu

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Izinto eziHlaziyiweyo kunye neeGridi ezikrelekrele

 

Ukuhlanganiswa kweLanga/uMoya: Nyusa amandla avuselelekayo aphantsi (umz., 0.69kV) ukuya kumanqanaba okungena kwegridi (umz., 35kV) ukuze kungene kakuhle

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Ulawulo lweVolthi eDynamic: Ziqhelanise nokufakwa kwamandla asasazwayo okuguqukayo, ukugcina uzinzo lwegridi ngokulungiswa kwepompo ngexesha langempela

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Uphuhliso lweTekhnoloji kunye neMigqaliselo yoKhetho

Ukuphuculwa Kokusebenza Kakuhle Kwamandla

 

Iimodeli zanamhlanje (umz., uthotho lwe-S13/S22) zinciphisa ilahleko ezingenamthwalo nge->30% ngokusebenzisa i-optimized core lamination (umz., ii-amorphous alloys) kunye noyilo lwe-winding, zithobela imigangatho ye-GB 20052-2024.

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Ukuphucula Okusingqongileyo

 

Iioyile Ezibolayo: Endaweni yeoyile yeminerali ngee-esters ezisekelwe kwizityalo (ezibolayo eziyi-100%, ezikhanyayo eziyi-≥350°C) ukunciphisa iingozi zomlilo kunye nempembelelo yendalo.

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Ukubeka esweni okukrelekrele: Izinzwa ze-IoT ezidibeneyo zilandelela umgangatho weoyile, ubushushu, kunye nokukhutshwa okuncinci ukuze kugcinwe kwangaphambili

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Iiparameter zoKhetho

 

Umthamo: 30kVA ukuya kwi-20,000kVA, kunye neeyunithi ezinkulu zemithwalo yemizi-mveliso

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Iindlela zokupholisa:

 

I-ONAN (Ukuzipholisa Okuzintywilisela Ngeoyile): Amandla amancinci (

 

OFAF(Ukupholisa iOyile/uMoya oQondisiweyo): Iitransformer ezinomthamo ophezulu (>20,000kVA)

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Udidi loKhuseleko: Udidi lwe-H (180°C) kwiindawo eziyingozi kakhulu

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Isiphelo

Iitransformer ezintywiliselwa kwioyile ezinamanqanaba amathathu zisabalulekile kwiinkqubo zamandla zanamhlanje ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle, ukuthembeka, kunye nokuziqhelanisa. Uyilo olutsha kwizixhobo ezinobuhlobo nendalo, ukuxilongwa okukrelekrele, kunye noyilo oluncinci luhambelana neenjongo zozinzo lwehlabathi, ukuqinisekisa ukufaneleka okuqhubekayo kwimizamo yokutshintsha amandla.